Showing posts with label Genre: Nonfiction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Genre: Nonfiction. Show all posts

Thursday, October 28, 2010

Sisters and Brothers: Sibling Relationships in the Animal World

Bibliography:

Jenkins, Steve and Robin Page. 2008. Sisters and Brothers: Sibling Relationships in the Animal World. Ill. by Steve Jenkins. New York: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN: 9780618375967.

Summary:

Animals have families too. Sometimes animal sisters and brothers act much like human kids, but others act very differently. Armadillos are always identical quadruplets, but termites have millions of siblings. Cheetahs and falcons use their brothers and sisters to practice hunting, being careful not to hurt each other. Did you know that whiptail lizards have only sisters, or that black widow spiders eat their siblings?

Analysis:

Jenkins and Page present an informative and fascinating book for children interested in animals. Each page has a title (“Living together,” “Sibling rivalry”), a block of text, and a collage picture of the animals. There is plenty of white space to keep the book from being overwhelming. Lots of facts about siblings and the daily life of these animals are presented in a compact way, and additional facts are given in the back of the book. Children will identify with sibling fights and play, and be wide-eyed at other habits, such as crocodiles hiding in their mother’s mouth.

Reviews/Awards:

“Enough data is afforded to satisfy many children, and adults are offered some further readings to suggest to the insatiably curious. Eye-catching, and with an interesting approach to the animal world, this book should appeal to a wide variety of ages and interests.”
School Library Journal, starred review

“Most talk about animal families focuses on the parent-child relationship, but this riveting picture book, illustrated in Jenkins’ signature style, is packed with amazing facts about how young animals nurture one other or compete for survival and leave home.”
Booklist, starred review

Connections:
* Read other books about animals by Steve Jenkins, such as Never Smile at a Monkey and Actual Size.

Wednesday, October 27, 2010

What To Do About Alice?


Bibliography:
Kerley, Barbara. 2008. What To Do About Alice? Ill. by Edwin Fotheringham. New York: Scholastic. ISBN: 0439922313.

Summary:

Alice Roosevelt was a girl who wanted to “eat up the world.” She wanted to see, learn, and do everything, no matter how crazy it sounded. Her father Teddy said, “I can be president of the United States or I can control Alice. I cannot possibly do both.” As a child, Alice jumped on the sofa, roamed the streets of Washington, and taught herself using her father’s library. She was seventeen when her father became president. Although many still considered her behavior outrageous for a young lady, she thought it was fun. She became a trusted advisor to Teddy Roosevelt, went on diplomatic trips overseas, and “charmed the world.”

Analysis:

This picture book is a charming biography of Alice Roosevelt that covers most of her life in brief. The text is minimal but informative, and quotes are attributed. Sometimes the text becomes part of the illustrations, as newspaper headlines convey information. The full-page pictures are full of color and show action well – the vivacious Alice sometimes seems to be bouncing off the page. Young girls especially will be inspired by Alice’s wit and determination. Older readers can do additional research, as the author has not covered everything about Alice.

Reviews/Awards:

“Theodore Roosevelt’s irrepressible oldest child receives an appropriately vivacious appreciation in this superb picture book.... Kerley’s precise text presents readers with a devilishly smart, strong-willed girl who was determined to live life on her own terms and largely succeeded.”
Kirkus, starred review

“Kerley’s text gallops along with a vitality to match her subject’s antics, as the girl greets White House visitors accompanied by her pet snake, refuses to let leg braces cramp her style, dives fully clothed into a ship’s swimming pool, and also earns her place in history as one of her father’s trusted advisers. Fotheringham’s digitally rendered, retro-style illustrations are a superb match for the text.”
School Library Journal, starred review

Connections:
*Read in conjunction with a biography about Alice’s father, such as Theodore Roosevelt For Kids: His Life and Times.

Tuesday, October 26, 2010

We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball


Bibliography:

Nelson, Kadir. 2008. We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball. New York: Hyperion. ISBN: 0786808322.



Summary:

In the early days of baseball, African-American players were not allowed on the white teams, so they formed their own league. This book is their story. The league officially began in 1920, although teams were playing long before that. Players endured a lot of hardship on the field and on the road, from name-calling to segregation that wouldn’t allow them a place to eat or sleep. The book covers team owners, all-star players, and some of the peculiarities of Negro baseball. There are chapters on playing in Latin America and on playing against white teams. Some white owners tried to pass off black players as Cuban or Native American, but integration didn’t really begin until Jackie Robinson joined the Dodgers in 1945.

Analysis:

The illustrations really make this book. They are paintings that take up the whole of a large page, or often a two page spread or a fold-out. Some of Nelson’s individual paintings from this book have been shown in museums. They are full of color and really capture the emotion on players’ faces and the excitement of the ball game. The text is beautiful as well; as Nelson says in an author’s note, the narrator is a collective “we,” honoring all the players in the Negro leagues. This book celebrates their achievements and their strength, and gives readers a chance to hear about all-star players that never made it to the major leagues. It’s organized into nine “innings,” each chapter covering another aspect of playing in the league. Extra material and a bibliography are in the back. For readers in grade 5 and up.

Reviews/Awards:

Sibert Medal
Coretta Scott King Award

“Nelson’s extensive research (including interviews with former players) yields loads of attention-grabbing details: how much money players made; where, when, and how often games took place; who the standout owners, managers, and players were; and so on. And not surprisingly, he often returns to the impact of racism on the leagues, teams, and individual athletes. His grand slam, though, is the art: Nelson’s oil paintings have a steely dignity, and his from-the-ground perspectives make the players look larger than life.”
Horn Book, starred review

“A gatefold depicting the first “Colored World Series” is particularly exquisite—a replica ticket opens from the gutter to reveal the entire line-ups of both teams. And while this large, square book (just a shade smaller than a regulation-size base) succeeds as coffee-table art, it soars as a tribute to the individuals, like the legendary Josh Gibson, who was ultimately elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame without ever playing in the major leagues. As Nelson's narrator says, “We had many Josh Gibsons in the Negro Leagues.... But you never heard about them. It's a shame the world didn’t get to see them play.””
Publisher’s Weekly, starred review

Connections:
*Read other books illustrated by Nelson, such as Testing the Ice: A True Story about Jackie Robinson.